Git is a distributed version control system for tracking changes in source code when developing software.

Git basic command

git --version

Set up

git config --global user.name "XXX" git config --global user.email "XXX"

Initialization

git init

Stage

git status

git add YOUR CODE

To add all change using git add .

Commit

git commit -m "YOUR MESSAGE"

Retrive

git checkout -- .

Pull

git clone https://

A new project

git remote add origin <server>

change origin

git remote -v // check the address git remote set-url origin https:// git remote -v //double check

Push

git push origin master git push -f origin master, force to push.

Efficient trick

• Push with comments
  Create a file named ‘git_commit_and_push.sh’, and write the following inside:
  ```

  Commit and push to repo

  git add .

echo ‘Enter the commit message:’ read commitMessage

git commit -m “$commitMessage”

git push -u origin master

- Push with default comment 'debug'
Create a file named 'git_commit_and_push_debug.sh' and write the following:  

Commit and push to repo

git add .

git commit -m “debugging”

git push -u origin master ```

More commands can refer to:

http://rogerdudler.github.io/git-guide/